Big and Beautiful

Royal Walnut or Regal Moth (photo by Don Weiss)
Royal Walnut or Regal Moth (photo by Don Weiss)

6 August 2016

Beautiful moths come in all sizes.

The royal walnut or regal moth (Citheronia regalis) is the largest moth in the western hemisphere north of Mexico.  With a wing span of 3.75 to 6+ inches (females are largest), it lives in deciduous forests from New Jersey to eastern Kansas and east Texas to Florida.

Citheronia regalis is always big but not always beautiful.  As a caterpillar it’s so scary-looking that it’s called a hickory horned devil.  Here’s the final instar on a child’s hand.

Hickory horned devil, final instar of regal moth (photo from Wikimedia Commons)

True to its name the caterpillar feeds on walnuts, hickories and a lot of other trees.  Since their only job is to procreate the adults never eat. They live only a week.

Now’s a good time to find this big and beautiful moth in southwestern Pennsylvania.

(photo by Don Weiss)

6 thoughts on “Big and Beautiful

  1. A few years ago I saw a hickory horned devil on the sidewalk on Oakland Square. Amazing, gorgeous in a scary sort of way. Didn’t have the nerve to pick it up, looked it up online. Memorable!

  2. Hi Kate, Is there a way to contact you? I have a couple of pictures of a moth my daughter found in our back yard. Not one you’ve featured so far. It is a little unusual we think. Scott

    1. Scott G, I will contact you, but I don’t hold out any hope that I can identify your moth. I know only about 5 of them. The moths I bog about are photos from friends who know what they’re looking at. 🙂

  3. Thanks for sharing this, Kate! They are such cool moths and this was the second one I came across in a two week period. They always take your breath away when you see them!

  4. I have never seen a moth like this.
    I want make a poster that would feature this picture.
    The title of the poster is:
    “All the days of my life I shall marvel at the work of your Hands.”
    The photo will include and give credit to your work.
    I would be honored and grateful.

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