The Marbled Godwit’s Bill

Marbled godwit (screenshot of video by Steve Gosser)
Marbled godwit (from video by Steve Gosser)

Yesterday’s blog described an online class from Cornell Lab for identifying shorebirds.  Here’s a shorebird you’ll really enjoy seeing, especially when you know who he is.

The marbled godwit (Limosa fedoa) breeds in northern prairies and at Hudson Bay, then migrates to the Atlantic, Pacific and Gulf coasts to spend the winter.

The bird is 16.5 to 19 inches long but that includes a 3-5 inch dark-tipped pink bill.  The females are larger than males, big for a shorebird but small compared to a roseate spoonbill (click here to see).

The godwit’s bill is a great tool for finding food.  Its length allows him to probe deeply for small mollusks, bristle worms, insects, leeches (yes!) and sago pondweed tubers, and it’s so sensitive that he can feel his prey without having to see it.

Click on the screenshot above to see Steve Gosser’s video of a marbled godwit at Conneaut Harbor, Ohio early this month. Watch as she probes rapidly, then pulls up her beak to swallow a morsel.  She plunges her bill so deeply that her face goes underwater.

She was one hungry bird!

 

(screenshot from video by Steve Gosser)

2 thoughts on “The Marbled Godwit’s Bill

  1. Nov 25, 2017. At this time, on Santa Barbara beaches, we are seeing various small flocks (20+ birds) of Marbled godwits. Occasionally a Whimbrel or Black-bellied plover can be seen in their midst.

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